The global energy transition continues to be a significant catalyst for demand in industrial metals such as copper, nickel, and steel. The aggressive push towards electric vehicles (EVs), renewable energy infrastructure (solar, wind), and smart grids is creating sustained demand for these materials.
Copper prices, a bellwether for economic activity, have seen resilience, often trading in the USD 8,500-9,000 per metric ton range, driven by its essential role in electrification. Nickel, crucial for EV batteries, also maintains strong pricing, though subject to volatility from supply developments.
Steel, as the backbone of all infrastructure, remains in high demand for wind turbines, solar panel frames, and EV charging stations. Companies like Glencore (copper, nickel) and leading steelmakers are investing in expanding capacity, but supply chain bottlenecks, particularly for critical minerals, remain a challenge, impacting delivery times and exacerbating price fluctuations for these vital commodities.