India has introduced a major regulatory shift in the steel sector, mandating that all finished steel products be manufactured using input materials certified by the Bureau of Indian Standards (BIS). Effective 16 June, the new rule applies to over 140 product categories—including rebar, coils, wire rods, and stainless steel—aiming to boost traceability, quality, and uniform compliance across the supply chain.

Industry players say the move significantly raises the compliance bar, with slabs and billets now requiring BIS certification. This has disrupted operations, especially for small and mid-sized processors reliant on uncertified domestic or imported semi-finished products. Imports of steel products like HRC, CRC, GI, and wire rods face new restrictions, as even the raw inputs must now meet BIS standards.

Stakeholders warn of rising input costs and potential supply gaps. The directive is expected to consolidate demand toward large integrated producers, potentially limiting market access for smaller players. Critics view the rule as protectionist, though officials frame it as a push for discipline and traceability.

With little transition time, even in-transit cargoes lacking certification risk rejection at ports, signaling a sharp shift in sourcing behavior and market dynamics across India’s steel industry.